Journal of Psychosomatic Research
Volume 68, Issue 4 , Pages 385-388 , April 2010

Predictors of treatment outcome after cognitive behavior therapy and antispasmodic treatment for patients with irritable bowel syndrome in primary care

Received 12 October 2009 ,Revised 17 December 2009 ,Accepted 5 January 2010.

References 

  1. Blanchard EB, Schwarz SP, Neff DF, Gerardi MA. Prediction of outcome from the self-regulatory treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. Behav Res Ther. 1988;26:187–190
  2. Blanchard EB, Scharff L, Payne A, Schwarz SP, Suls JM, Malamood H. Prediction of outcome from cognitive-behavioral treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. Behav Res Ther. 1992;30:647–650
  3. Blanchard EB, Lackner JM, Gusmano R, Gudleski GD, Sanders K, Keefer L, et al. Prediction of treatment outcome among patients with irritable bowel syndrome treated with group cognitive therapy. Behav Res Ther. 2006;44:317–337
  4. Drossman DA, Toner BB, Whitehead WE, Diamant NE, Dalton CB, Duncan S, et al. Cognitive-behavioral therapy versus education and desipramine versus placebo for moderate to severe functional bowel disorders. Gastroenterology. 2003;125:19–31
  5. Creed F, Guthrie E, Ratcliffe J, Fernandes L, Rigby C, Tomenson B, et al. Does psychological treatment help only those patients with severe irritable bowel syndrome who also have a concurrent psychiatric disorder?. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2005;39:807–815
  6. Guthrie E, Creed F, Dawson D, Tomenson B. A controlled trial of psychological treatment for the irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterology. 1991;100:450–457
  7. Lackner JM, Jaccard J, Krasner SS, Katz LA, Gudleski GD, Blanchard EB. How does cognitive behavior therapy for irritable bowel syndrome work? A mediational analysis of a randomized clinical trial. Gastroenterology. 2007;133:433–444
  8. Kennedy T, Jones R, Darnley S, Seed P, Wessely S, Chalder T. Cognitive behaviour therapy in addition to antispasmodic treatment for irritable bowel syndrome in primary care: randomised controlled trial. BMJ (Clinical research ed. 2005;331:435
  9. Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983;67:361–370
  10. Dowell AC, Biran LA. Problems in using the hospital anxiety and depression scale for screening patients in general practice. Br J Gen Pract. 1990;40:27–28
  11. Weinman J, Petrie KJ, Moss-Morris R, Horne R. The illness perception questionnaire: a new method for assessing the cognitive representation of illness. Psychology and Health. 1996;11
  12. Francis CY, Morris J, Whorwell PJ. The irritable bowel severity scoring system: a simple method of monitoring irritable bowel syndrome and its progress. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1997;11:395–402
  13. Toner BB, Segal ZV, Emmott S, Myran D, Ali A, DiGasbarro I, et al. Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Int J Group Psychother. 1998;48:215–243
  14. Reme SE, Darnley S, Kennedy T, Chalder T. The Development of the Irritable Bowel Syndrome-Behavioural Responses Questionnaire (IBS-BRQ). J Psychosom Res, in press.
  15. Mundt JC, Marks IM, Shear MK, Greist JH. The Work and Social Adjustment Scale: a simple measure of impairment in functioning. Br J Psychiatry. 2002;180:461–464
  16. Deary V, Chalder T, Sharpe M. The cognitive behavioural model of medically unexplained symptoms: a theoretical and empirical review. Clin Psychol Rev. 2007;27:781–797
  17. Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS. Using multivariate statistics. Boston (Mass): Allyn and Bacon; 2001;

PII: S0022-3999(10)00008-5

doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.01.003

Journal of Psychosomatic Research
Volume 68, Issue 4 , Pages 385-388 , April 2010