Journal of Psychosomatic Research
Volume 67, Issue 6 , Pages 475-483 , December 2009

The international prevalence, epidemiology, and clinical phenomenology of Tourette syndrome: A cross-cultural perspective

  • Mary May Robertson

      Affiliations

    • Department of Mental Health Sciences, UCL, London, United Kingdom
    • Department of Neurology, St George's Hospital and Medical School, London, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • Valsamma Eapen

      Affiliations

    • Sydney South West Area Health Service, Australia
    • Department of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Australia
  • ,
  • Andrea Eugenio Cavanna

      Affiliations

    • Department of Mental Health Sciences, UCL, London, United Kingdom
    • Department of Neuropsychiatry, University of Birmingham and BSMHFT, Birmingham, United Kingdom
    • Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, United Kingdom
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Department of Neuropsychiatry, Birmingham, and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham University, Barberry Building, 25 Vincent Drive, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2FG.

Received 19 March 2009 ,Revised 13 July 2009 ,Accepted 14 July 2009.

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PII: S0022-3999(09)00276-1

doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.07.010

Journal of Psychosomatic Research
Volume 67, Issue 6 , Pages 475-483 , December 2009