Journal of Psychosomatic Research
Volume 67, Issue 6 , Pages 485-490 , December 2009

Famous people with Gilles de la Tourette syndrome?

  • Francesco Monaco

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurology, Amedeo Avogadro University, Novara, Italy
  • ,
  • Serena Servo

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurology, Amedeo Avogadro University, Novara, Italy
  • ,
  • Andrea Eugenio Cavanna

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neuropsychiatry, University of Birmingham and BSMHFT, Birmingham, United Kingdom
    • Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, United Kingdom
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Department of Neuropsychiatry, Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Barberry Building, B152FG Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Received 7 April 2009 ,Revised 27 June 2009 ,Accepted 7 July 2009.

References 

  1. Schoenfeld MR. Niccolò Paganini: magical musician and Marfan mutant. J Am Med Assoc. 1978;239:40–42
  2. O'Shea J. Music and medicine. London: J.M. Dent & Sons; 1990;
  3. Ho NC, Park SS, Maragh KD, Gutter EM. Famous people and genetic disorders: from monarchs to geniuses—a portrait of their genetic illnesses. Am J Med Genet A. 2003;118A:187–196
  4. Monaco F, Mula M, Cavanna AE. Consciousness, epilepsy, and emotional qualia. Epilepsy Behav. 2005;7:150–160
  5. Iniesta I. Dostoevsky's epilepsy: a contemporary “paleodiagnosis”. Seizure. 2007;16:283–285
  6. Robertson MM. Invited review. Tourette Syndrome, associated conditions and the complexities of treatment. Brain. 2000;123:425–462
  7. Cavanna AE, Servo S, Monaco F, Robertson MM. The behavioral spectrum of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2009;21:13–23
  8. Robertson MM. The prevalence and epidemiology of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Part 1: the epidemiological and prevalence studies. J Psychosom Res. 2008;65:461–472
  9. Robertson MM. The prevalence and epidemiology of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Part 2: tentative explanations for differing prevalence figures in GTS, including the possible effects of psychopathology, aetiology, cultural differences, and differing phenotypes. J Psychosom Res. 2008;65:473–486
  10. www.tv.com/the-simpsons/marge-gets-a-job/episode/1351/trivia.html. Last accessed 22.03.2009.
  11. Kammer T. Mozart in the neurological department—who has the tics?. In:  Bogousslavsky J,  Hennerici MG editor. Neurological disorders in famous artists—Part 2. Front Neurol Neurosci. 22:2007;p. 184–192
  12. Boswell J. The life of Samuel Johnson LLD. London: James Blackwood & Co; 1791;
  13. Manganelli G. Vita di Samuel Johnson. Milano: Adelphi; 2008;
  14. McHenry L. Samuel Johnson's tics and gesticulations. J Hist Med. 1967;22:152–168
  15. Murray TJ. Dr Samuel Johnson's movement disorder. Br Med J. 1979;1:1610–1614
  16. Pearce JM. Doctor Samuel Johnson: ‘the great convulsionary’ a victim of Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome. J R Soc Med. 1994;87:396–399
  17. Larner A. Three historical accounts of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Adv Clin Neurosci Rehabil. 2003;3:26–27
  18. Burney F. Letters and Diaries. London: G Bell; 1846;
  19. Reynolds F. Recollections of Dr Johnson. In: Johnsonian Miscellanies. vol. II:London: Constable & Co; 1966;p. 274–275
  20. Sacks O. Tourette's syndrome and creativity. Br Med J. 1992;305:1515–1516
  21. Jahn O. Life of Mozart (Translated by Townsend PD). London. Noveello: Ewer & Co; 1891;
  22. In:  Landon HCR editors. The Mozart compendium. Ann Arbor: Borders Press; 1990;p. 102–110
  23. Davies JP. Mozart in person: his character and health. New York: Greenwood Press Inc; 1989;
  24. Karhausen LR. Mozart in person. Times Lit Suppl. 1990;
  25. Simkin B. Mozart's scatological disorder. Br Med J. 1992;305:1563–1567
  26. Simkin B. Medical and musical byways of Mozartiana. Santa Barbara (Calif): Fithian Press; 2001;
  27. Anderson E. The letters of Mozart and his family. 3rd ed.. London: Macmillan; 1985;
  28. Aterman K. Did Mozart have Tourette's syndrome? Some comments on Mozart's language. Perspect Biol Med. 1994;37:247–258
  29. Karhausen LR. Weeding Mozart's medical history. J R Soc Med. 1998;91:546–550
  30. Davies JP. Mozart's manic-depressive tendencies, Part I. Music Times. 1987;128:123–126
  31. Davies JP. Mozart's manic-depressive tendencies, Part II. Music Times. 1987;128:191–196
  32. Mieder W. ‘Now-I-sit-like-a-rabbit-in-the-pepper’: proverbial language in the letters of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. J Folk Res. 2003;40:33–70
  33. Ashoori A, Jankovic J. Mozart's movements and behaviour: a case of Tourette's syndrome?. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007;78:1171–1175
  34. Baron-Cohen S, Scahill VL, Izaguirre J, et al. The prevalence of Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome in children and adolescents with autism: a large scale study. Psychol Med. 1999;29:1151–1159
  35. Ringman JM, Jankovic J. The occurrence of tics in Asperger syndrome and autistic disorder. J Child Neurol. 2000;15:394–400
  36. Keynes M. The convulsionary Samuel Johnson and the Miaowing of Mozart. In:  Rose FC editors. Neurology of the arts: painting, music, literature. London: Imperial College Press; 2004;p. 317–327
  37. Robertson MM, Cavanna AE. Tourette syndrome: the facts. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2008;
  38. American Psychiatric Association (APA) . Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4th ed., Text Revision. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 2000;(DSM-IV-TR)
  39. World Health Organization (WHO) . International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems: ICD-10 (10th revision). Geneva: World Health Organization; 1992;
  40. Waddell C. Creativity and mental illness: is there a link?. Can J Psychiatry. 1998;43:166–172
  41. Trimble MR. The soul in the brain: the cerebral basis of language, art, and belief. Baltimore (Md): Johns Hopkins University Press; 2008;

PII: S0022-3999(09)00267-0

doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.07.003

Journal of Psychosomatic Research
Volume 67, Issue 6 , Pages 485-490 , December 2009